As electric vehicles (EVs) grow in popularity across the nation, many North Dakotans are beginning to wonder if now is the right time to make the switch. While EVs offer numerous benefits, there are also unique challenges to consider, especially in a state known for its wide-open spaces and frigid winters. No matter what type of car you drive today, it’s important to know the shift toward electric transportation is well underway.

At Nodak Electric Cooperative, we frequently receive questions about electric vehicles (EVs) from our members. In this month’s issue of The Nodak Neighbor, I’ll address some of the most common questions we hear.

Q: Why is Nodak talking about electric vehicles?

Consumer interest in electric vehicles is growing rapidly. At Nodak Electric, we want to ensure our members have access to accurate information about EVs and EV charging requirements, so you can make well-informed decisions when considering an EV purchase.

Q: Why does Nodak have an EV?

This year, we purchased our first electric vehicle for research purposes. By using our EV and high-speed charging station, we can gather key data on how EVs operate and understand the infrastructure needed to support them. We purchased a Chevrolet Silverado EV, to help raise awareness and promote understanding of EV technology. We also bring our EV to community events so people can ask questions, see it up close, and form their own opinions.

Q: Why is Nodak involved in EV infrastructure planning?

All electric utilities are working now to ensure they have the infrastructure necessary to meet future EV charging demands—without compromising the reliable power supply to local homes and businesses. As your local energy provider, Nodak is uniquely positioned to advise and assist members and local businesses as we prepare for an electric vehicle future.

Q: Can I charge my EV with a standard outlet, or do I need a special one?

Every EV comes with a 110-volt (Level 1) charging unit that can be plugged into a standard household outlet. Charging overnight for about eight hours will typically provide 36 to 40 miles of range per day. For longer distances or faster charging, a Level 2 charger provides up to a full charge in the same eight-hour period. Keep in mind that installing a Level 2 charger requires a licensed electrician.

Q: Does cold weather affect an EV’s range?

Yes, outside temperatures—especially colder weather—can impact an EV’s range. Unlike gas-powered cars, where heat is generated by the engine, EVs must use battery power to heat the cabin and regulate the battery temperature. This extra demand on the battery can significantly reduce range in winter conditions.

Q: Are EVs less expensive to drive?

EVs are generally cheaper to operate than traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. Electricity is often more affordable than gasoline, and EV owners also save on maintenance costs. EVs have fewer moving parts, eliminating the need for oil changes, exhaust system repairs, and other costly services that come with internal combustion engines. However, you should keep in mind that most EVs come with a premium on the initial purchase price.

Q: Will an EV meet my daily driving needs?

If you’re like most Americans, driving an average of 30 miles per day, an EV can easily meet your daily needs. However, in North Dakota, we often travel long distances, and EVs may require more planning for longer trips. Charging infrastructure and travel time are important considerations if you frequently drive long distances.

Q: What incentives are available for EVs?

Nodak Electric offers rebates for purchasing EVs, as well as off-peak charging rates for EV owners on our system. In addition, there are federal tax credits, rebates, and other incentives available for EV purchases. For details, visit afdc.energy.gov to learn more about federal incentives through the Clean Vehicle Credit program.

Q: Should I inform Nodak if I purchase an EV?

Yes, please let us know if you purchase an EV. As more members transition to electric vehicles, it’s helpful for us to understand where EVs are located in our service area. This allows us to ensure we have the necessary infrastructure in place to meet charging needs and maintain reliable power for everyone.

Electric vehicles offer a promising solution for members looking to reduce their carbon footprint and those looking to reduce their long-term costs. However, there are challenges specific to North Dakota, such as range anxiety and the effects of cold weather on battery life. Nodak Electric Cooperative is here to help members navigate these challenges with our EV incentives and infrastructure improvements.

Switching to an electric vehicle is a big decision. Whether you’re ready to make the leap or still considering whether an EV is right for you, Nodak is here to help. Contact us at 701-746-4461 or visit Nodakelectric.com for more information.